Wednesday, October 13, 2010

O Canada, So Inglorious and Untrue

Hey, I get to sing the Canadian national anthem at hockey games when a Canadian team is in town. Now it has new meaning.

How interesting that the two big heroes in Waiting for Superman - Michelle Rhee and Geoffrey Canada - have had their reps seriously tarnished since the release of the film. Rhee of course was the iceberg hitting the bad ship Fenty, as she proved she could take down entire political careers with a single bound. Superwoman indeed.

What is there to say about a guy who distorts - and I'll even go so far as to say lies - about the reasons for the claimed success of his school? Nothing is more revealing that Geoffrey Canada has a political and not an educational agenda than this statement: Successful charters have demonstrated that a longer school day and year, increased accountability and a reliance on data to drive instruction can help children who have fallen behind."

So, O Canada, who makes outrageous claims the Harlem Children's Zone "success" is due to his ability to fire any teacher he wants when in fact the major success is his concept of cradle to college services to the kids - health, social work, etc. And those low class sizes? And that second teacher in the room? Fagetaboutit.

We should all be celebrating the concept of increased services to the kids and Canada himself for having raised money to be able to do it. But when he then goes and negates that achievement - fagetabouthim.

Now that his test scores are not what they should be considering creaming and services, the edubusiness crowd is raising doubts. We shouldn't be cheering that these services would are questioned because of questionable test scores. But bottom liners are bottom liners. It's like saying if you don't get a month of cloudy days and no sun tan to show for it you might as well turn off the sun.

Canada is being hoisted on his own petard.

I'm not sad for him. Instead of making the case that all students should receive these services and fighting for them, he joined in the attack on public schools, their teachers and their unions, claiming it wasn't the fact that he had so much money at his disposal but because there was no union in his schools.

The NY Times' Sharon Otterman has an interesting piece on Canada's HCZ. Don't you love this one:
Last week, Mr. Canada was in Birmingham, England, addressing Prime Minister David Cameron and members of his Conservative Party about improving schools.
England? Aren't there problems here to solve? POLITICAL AGENDA!!!!

Now, here he actually contradicts his other message with something we can support as Otterman writes:
A drop-off occurred, in spite of private donations that keep class sizes small, allow for an extended school day and an 11-month school year, and offer students incentives for good performance like trips to the Galápagos Islands or Disney World.
The parent organization of the schools, the Harlem Children’s Zone, enjoys substantial largess, much of it from Wall Street. While its cradle-to-college approach, which seeks to break the cycle of poverty for all 10,000 children in a 97-block zone of Harlem, may be breathtaking in scope, the jury is still out on its overall impact. And its cost — around $16,000 per student in the classroom each year, as well as thousands of dollars in out-of-class spending — has raised questions about its utility as a nationwide model.
Mr. Canada, 58, who began putting his ideas into practice on a single block, on West 119th Street, in the mid-1990s, does not apologize for the cost of his model, saying his goals are wider than just fixing a school or two. His hope is to prove that if money is spent in a concentrated way to give poor children the things middle-class children take for granted — like high-quality schooling, a safe neighborhood, parents who read to them, and good medical care — they will not pass on the patterns of poverty to another generation.
“You could, in theory, figure out a less costly way of working with a small number of kids, and providing them with an education,” Mr. Canada said. “But that is not what we are attempting to do. We are attempting to save a community and its kids all at the same time.”
I would say bravo to this last statement. So why try to make it seem like something else when talking out of the other side of his mouth?

Accountable Talk gets into this in his post: Superman Gets Riddled With Bullets
the Harlem Children's Zone schools didn't fare so well with the recalibrated ELA and math tests. They also didn't score well on the city's report card, with one school scoring a C and the other a B. Remember, these are the schools touted ad nauseum by Waiting for Superman and the Oprah show as the model we all should follow. Here's some reporting by the Times that makes the point a bit sharper:

But most of the seventh graders, now starting their third year in the school, are still struggling. Just 15 percent passed the 2010 state English test, a number that Mr. Canada said was “unacceptably low” but not out of line with the school’s experience in lifting student performance over time. Several teachers have been fired as a result of the low scores, and others were reassigned, he said.

Even more shocking than these pitiful results is the fact that these schools are blessed with advantages that city public school teachers can only dream of, to wit:

In the tiny high school of the zone’s Promise Academy I, which teaches 66 sophomores and 65 juniors (it grows by one grade per year), the average class size is under 15, generally with two licensed teachers in every room. There are three student advocates to provide guidance and advice, as well as a social worker, a guidance counselor and a college counselor, and one-on-one tutoring after school. 
I remember reading that O Canada responded with the same "At least we're better than Rochester" excuse BloomKlein have been using to defend their test scores as being better than the rest of the state. The NY Post even made this point again the other day in it's confused meandering over the test score issue, running around like headless chickens trying to attack everyone but BloomKlein. Oh, Canada said that his school did better than the surrounding public schools, giving me a stitch in my side from laughing too hard.

Mr. Talk is also astounded:
Are you kidding me? Two teachers in a class? Class sizes of 15? And you get those dismal results? This is a disgrace. THIS is the solution to all our educational problems? This is the model the entire nation is supposed to follow? And let's not forget that in order to get even these awful results, Canada dismissed an entire grade that wasn't meeting his "standards".

In my school, we have class sizes that range from 28 to 35, with just one teacher per room. We don't have any huge grants from billionaires or backing from Oprah, but our passing percentage was over four times higher than the results posted by the Times. And yes--we are those dreaded public school teachers who must be gotten rid of in favor of the charter school teachers that Mr. Canada prefers.
I left this comment at AT's Blog:
Let's not confuse Canada's educational vision, which I would think we want for all our kids, with his craven political attempts to vilify teachers and the unions. On the NBC Education Nation Harlem teacher Brian Jones went straight at Canada and he got real nasty - attributing his "results" to his ability to fire teachers instead of providing cradle to grave support. I don't care if his results are crappy - support for teachers and kids is what we want and if the scores don't show it right away we still should be fighting the bottom liners who want "results." Shame on Canada for playing this game and getting hoisted on his own petard.
Make sure to read the Amsterdam News take down of O Canada.

Leonie posted this: "Canada rebuts NY Times in Daily News"
Boy, the corporate reformers have a steady (and immediate!) pipeline into the oped page on the Daily news. They should rename the page in their honor.

 Oh, Canada has the nerve to say: "Successful charters have demonstrated that a longer school day and year, increased accountability and a reliance on data to drive instruction can help children who have fallen behind." 

Right, It's not the smaller class sizes or the 2nd teacher in the room. Nothing exposes Oh, C as a political operator rather than an educator than his blatant attempt to disguise what is really working in his own schools. "You see, we can get poor kids to do well with the same money," is the major refrain of the ed deformers. But I am repeating myself.

WfS Impact: Gates/Broad/ deformers aim for a WfS DVD in every pot
I think that the impact of Waiting for Superman has not been all that bad for the Real Reformers as it has forced people to take at closer look at the ed deform movement. WfS itself is a highly paid for (Gates just gave 2 million for promotion - the new Gates initiative will be a WfS DVD in every pot.

Here's a lovely update from Leonie on the progress of the WfS film:

Thankfully not doing so well and perhaps will be out of theaters soon…doing about as well as Aristocrats, movie about a dirty joke.  Perhaps that’s why they are giving out free tickets to CEC members etc. 

Waiting for Superman to Profit

Seventeen days after its debut, Davis Guggenheim's "Inconvenient Truth," starring Al Gore, had grossed $2,921,406 -- not huge, but a respectable amount of money for a documentary that would go on to win an Academy Award.
Guggenheim's latest effort on education policy, "Waiting for Superman," isn't fairing as well. Seventeen days after its debut, it has grossed $1.4 million. 
It's a great film, and it had all the buzz in the world, including major magazine cover stories, a tie-in election (the Washington, D.C. mayoral race), and an extensive media engagement campaign. But it isn't making a splash. 
By way of comparison, Michael Moore's "Farenheit 911" grossed more than $72 million. By comparison, "Waiting for Superman" is keeping pace with "The Aristocrats," a film about the dirtiest joke every told.

For those in the industry, the per-screen averages show the same twist. 
One big difference is that "Waiting for Superman"'s producers seem to have made a dedicated decision to screen the film for elite audiences. When you're grossing $50,000 a day, private screenings for teachers and education bureaucrats take away from your target audience.
Also, there's no Al Gore.
Leonie Haimson

Tuesday, October 12, 2010

Ding, Dong!

Visit:  http://thewashingtonteacher.blogspot.com/

Breaking News !

Featuring Candi Peterson, blogger in residence and candidate for WTU General Vice President


The Washington Post reports that Chancellor Michelle Rhee will announce on Wednesday that she is resigning at the end of October. Deputy Chancellor Kaya Henderson will serve as the interim Chancellor. What do you think led to Rhee's abrupt resignation?

http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2010/10/12/AR2010101205658.html


Read more on Rhee

President Surges Ahead With Teacher Union Busting Neoliberal Agenda

The recent defeat of DC mayor Adrian Fenty spells the end to the damaging career of dilettante school reformer, Michele Rhee, originally recommended to Fenty by Joel Klein, a close friend of Bill Gates and Eli Broad and described by people experienced in the teaching profession as edubusiness entrepreneurs’ attack dog.
Lacking any discernible qualifications, her shocking appointment, can be understood only when you realize that Rhee was brought in to inflict maximum damage on the district’s public schools. And as a cultist (Teach For America, New Teacher Project) and true believer she came at a bargain basement salary. Real superintendents were courted (Fenty visited Miami with several members of the D.C. commission to interview Dr. Rudolph Crew) but those candidates could not be counted on to mindlessly take a club to D.C.’s public schools. The havoc and disruption that Rhee has caused was no accident. It was the plan!

 

Too little and years late for the UFT on Testing

Tuesday, Oct. 12, 2010,

I commented earlier this morning - or late last night post Jets win - J-E-T-S, JETS, JETS, JETS -  on Monday's NY Times "too little, too late article" on the testing crisis in NY, reposting Leonie Haimson's marvelous take down - with samples of interchanges with the Times and examples of how other newspapers did more to expose the issue over the last 3 years, with a little clip from Casablanca on the Louis Renault Award. See

NY Times Shocked, Shocked Over BloomKlein Claims on Reading Scores

One issue I didn't deal with was the role of the UFT on testing.

If I had time I would go back into the Ed Notes archives and show you how from the very beginning of Ed Notes in 1996 I was putting the high stakes testing issue on the table at Delegate Assemblies. I had a high stakes testing principal from 1978 and saw all the evils - in fact, though I loved teaching elementary self-contained classes, her policies ultimately led me to leave the infantry of teaching and become a computer cluster after 18 years. She as happy to get me out because I wasn't doing enough test prep to her satisfaction. But the more TP I had to do the less satisfied as a teacher I was. So I was bringing my experience to the DA. At one point I made a reso and in my speech talked about how high stakes testing had wiped out social studies and science in the elementary schools - and I was surprised to see the place erupt in applause. This must have been around 1999.

The Times piece only had these comments about the role of the UFT:
Teachers pushed back, saying they could gauge their students’ performance better than any mass-produced tests could......Each new policy was met with denunciations from the teachers’ union or from education experts like Diane Ravitch. Ms. Ravitch, a supporter of standardized testing when she was an adviser to the Clinton and Bush administrations, became one of the biggest critics, arguing that schools were devoting too much time to the pursuit of high scores. “If they are not learning social studies but their reading scores are going up, they are not getting an education,” Ms. Ravitch said in 2005, as the mayor coasted to re-election.

 The union only pushed back for internal political reasons - to make the teachers - and the naive NY Times - think they were pushing back. Yes, classroom teachers and Diane pushed back. But the union only did so rhetorically. They supported mayoral control, refused to push back on the social promotion issue when it was clearly done for political reasons, did very little about the onslaught of micro management and the increasing focus on testing and test prep.

Randi took a full page ad in the NY Times to celebrate the great increases – that everyone knew were due to test score inflation – when they were released. Trying to eat from the gravy boat while trying to claim she hates the taste - even though it's dripping down her face.

I put this up on the nyceducation news listserve yesterday:

Also left out of the story is how Randi and the UFT jumped in to grab a share of the credit for the high scores, joining BloomKlein in front of the cameras here and in Washington when they won the Broad prize, grabbing bonus money for the scores and agreeing to have teachers rated on the basis of the tests scores.

The UFT tried to claim teachers deserved a raise due to the results.

I wrote at the time "Does that mean a pay cut if scores go down?" What a slippery slope.

Now some people think with MulGarten in charge there is a new deal at the UFT because he has made noises about the tests. Randi did too. So did Obama. Watch what they do not what they say.

The UFT/AFT was the only truly organized force that could have blown this scam out of the water from Day 1 but instead has chosen to play footsie with the ed deformers. It is now too little too late. History has passed them by.

But history has not passed Real Reformers by - though MulGarten is trying to steal this idea to claim the union are RR's when in fact they are closer to ed deformers in terms of their support for so much of ed deform.

NY Times Shocked, Shocked Over BloomKlein Claims on Reading Scores





Yes, let's give the NY Times the Captain Louis Award. You just had to hold your sides laughing at the front page story NY Times article on testing (Oct. 11). "Warning Signs Ignored" is the title and the NY Times was the leading ignorer. No one is really responsible you know. It sort of just happened. All on its own. Regent head Meryl Tisch? Former State Ed Comm Dickie Boy Allen? All innocent bystanders. The best quote: From Test Prep Queen Kathy (Who Me?) Cashin.
As a superintendent in the Brownsville section of Brooklyn, Kathleen Cashin had seen several schools improve throughout the early part of the decade. But when she saw the sudden jump, she said, she was shocked.
“I said to my intimate circle of staff, this cannot be possible,” Ms. Cashin recalled. “I knew how much effort and how much planning any little improvement would take, and not all of these schools had done any of it.”
But Ms. Cashin, who retired in February, held her tongue at the time. Asked why she did not take up her concerns with Mr. Klein or his deputies, she said, “I didn’t have their ear.” 
Excuse me while I take a minute............$##&*())()*))___
That felt better. I actually knew teachers at PS 193k when Cashin was principal (oh, boy) before heading Dist. 23 (in the status quo days), then Region 5, before Klein chose her as one of the 4 super superintendents, using her rising test scores at each post to rise further herself (there were even rumors she would replace Klein). And she didn't have anyone's ear. How sad. Actually, she is sort of a real educator (that's another story) who was shunted aside for the business model (Laura Rodriguez, one of  the other 4 Super Supes, won the brass ring and is now the DOE token educator in charge of something or other.)

Well, I'll go no further because Leonie Haimson savages the Times for years of non reporting on the testing fiasco. You can read it over at the NYC Parent blog too but I am printing it here too. I sent over a comment to the listserve that is was too little and much too late for the UFT, but I'll leave that for the next posting.


Too little and much too late, the Times finally reports on the state test score scandal

In yesterday’s front page story, entitled "On NY School Tests, Warning Signs Ignored," the NY Times recounted the history of the state test score inflation that left its own deficient reporting conveniently off the hook.
Anyone who was paying attention knew at least as far back as 2007 that there was rampant test score inflation, primarily through articles by Erin Einhorn and other reporters at the Daily News. These articles, which themselves relied on analysis from testing experts like Fred Smith, revealed that the test score inflation started as early as 2002, with questions and scoring becoming easier over time.
See this 2007 article on our blog by Steve Koss, relating the ingenious experiment done by Einhorn in which she gave the 2002 and 2005 math tests to the same bunch of children, with the results showing that the 2005 exam was much easier, a fact also reflected in the changing "P" values of the questions over time. Or this follow-up Einhorn article, where leading testing experts called for an independent audit, which of course did not occur until three years later.
Today’s NY Times article omits any mention of the Daily News’ earlier exposes – which brought attention to this issue to the wider public – and instead recounts as meaningful that a few individuals who supposedly had doubts about the apparent rise in test scores, like Pedro Noguera and Kathleen Cashin, didn’t directly mention them to Klein– as though he might otherwise not have noticed the evidence that was splashed all over the Daily News!
The article also lets Regent Merryl Tisch off the hook, claiming that “We came in here saying we have to stop lying to our kids,” without mentioning that throughout this period, she was Deputy Chancellor of the Regents, and yet did and said nothing.

(See my critique at the time of their August 2009 article, NY Times falls in line with the Bloomberg PR spin control; and the response from Times editor, Ian Trontz: The NY Times response, and my reply.)

Read Leonie's entire piece by clickingon this link (she has updated it.)

Too little and much too late, the Times finally reports on the state test score scandal

Monday, October 11, 2010

Reacting to the Klein/Rheeist Manifesto in WAPO - Sabrina Tosses the CRAP!

I just don't seem to have the time to do long blogs of my own anymore. So much great stuff coming in I can't manage to keep up. So instead of dealing with it I spent the weekend avoiding it all. The weather was just too nice. And all the sports and that new 46 inch TV dominating a small room so that watching part of Tony Curtis and Burt Lancaster in "The Sweet Smell of Success" last night, it seemed they were in the Man Cave with me. Well, let's get to it.


There's been a lot of anti-ed deform buzz the Washington Post Joel Klein/Michelle Rhee Sunday Washington Post claptrap of market based solutions. To me it is a sign of panic as a result of the Rhee/Fenty loss in DC, the collapse of the test scores in NY (see a semi-tough story in today's Times - which I hope to deal with later), the reviews for Waiting for Superman including real facts that are glossed over in the movie - like only 18% of charter schools do better than neighborhood schools - (and taking into account their creaming and advertizing with their glossy brochures, it is probably worse than that) - I find it a delicious irony that W4S has managed to help get our message across.

The Gates Foundation has joined the millions being put forth for WfS publicity by tossing in 2 million of its own:

Participant Media, LLC
Date: August 2010
Purpose: to execute a social action campaign that will complement Paramount’s marketing campaign of Waiting for Superman
Amount: $2,000,000
Term: 7 months
Topic: Advocacy & Public Policy
Region Served: North America, Global
Program: United States
Grantee Location: Beverly Hills, California

The Always Awesome Sabrina at Failing Schools Blog has come up with CRAP - and she used a bit of our footage.

Introducing…the Corporate Reform Action Pack

October 11, 2010
by Sabrina
You know, the first time I read the manifesto by Klein, Rhee & company, I was pretty disgusted. It seemed like just another bit of heavy-handed propaganda from more or less the same people who are always hamming it up for the cameras to promote their ideologically driven vision for America’s schools.

But then I read it again. This time, I was inspired to join the McGraw family and everyone else cashing in on America’s anxiety about public schooling tidal wave of pro-reform energy currently sweeping our nation. I want to take part in ending practices that favor adults instead of children (as long as no one ends practices like the one where I could get a five-figure bonus on top of my six-figure salary, even if there was no measurable improvement in my district, while students in my district’s schools are crammed 30+ to a poorly-supplied classroom).

I want to help overcome the linguistic and statistical limitations of the word “best” and make sure that the best teacher is in every classroom, and that the best principal is in every school. I haven’t found who those two people are yet, nor have I perfected the mechanism by which I’ll clone them, but I do believe I have something to significant to offer in the meantime.

I give you…The Corporate Reform Action Pack! My words will do it no justice. Instead, please enjoy this commercial.




(For real, though, I do plan to actually take the time to seriously address some of the major problems I see with that hot mess of a document. But right now, I’m at that point where I just have to crack-wise in order to not go completely nuts. I’m betting I’m not alone in that, so enjoy :) if you’re with me, and calm the heck down if you’re not. There’s some fast text at a couple of places; it may not make much of a difference to you if you don’t read it all, but if you’re interested in what it says, go ahead and hit pause. You’ll probably get more out of it if you view it full screen, too.)

Sunday, October 10, 2010

Coming Soon to a School Near You: The Co-Location Monster

Leonie Haimson's petition on ending co-locations... please sign and share widely...


Here is a note Leonie sent to her listserve:
 
See below; a notice we just received of an Oct. 20 vote on two new applications for Success Academy charter schools in D3 and in D7 – both to be co-located in district schools. 

For an article about how Bronx Success Academy squeezed one supposedly underutilized school this fall, leading to sped kids getting services in hallways and rising class sizes, check out
.
Check out this recent article about how the space wars in the playground at another branch of the Success Academies played out in Harlem over the summer:

And here is another column, about how the chain spent $1.3 million to recruit more students to its waiting lists.

I spoke to a teacher in Harlem last week, whose school shares space w/ a branch of HSA, and she reports class sizes of 29 in Kindergarten, and up to 41 in 3rd grade at her school, because of enrollment increases, with no or no room to create new classrooms because of the co-location.

If you haven’t already, PLEASE send in comments to charters@suny.edu., and sign my petition, which sends a message to the Charter School Institute, SUNY board member and the head of the charter committee Pedro Noguera, and the full SUNY board, that NYC public school kids cannot afford to lose any more space to co-locations.


Leonie Haimson



 



FOR INFORMATION ONLY
NO ACTION REQUIRED

 
UPDATE TO NOTICE PURSUANT TO
EDUCATION LAW SUBDIVISION 2857(1)
 


TO:                 Public and Nonpublic Schools in the Same Geographic Area as the Proposed
Charter School

FROM:           Charter Schools Institute of the State University of New York (on behalf of the Board of Trustees of the State University of New York)

SUBJECT:      UPDATE TO NOTICE OF RECEIPT AND PENDING ACTION ON CHARTER SCHOOL APPLICATIONS

DATE:            October 8, 2010

PLEASE TAKE NOTICE that pursuant to Education Law subdivision 2857(1), the Board of Trustees of the State University of New York (the “SUNY Trustees”), in its capacity as a charter authorizer, will consider the following applications, previously scheduled for consideration in September, at its meeting on October 20, 2010:

The Bronx Success Academy Charter School 3: Proposed location is NYC CSD 7 with a planned opening of September 2011.  Proposed enrollment and grades served are as follows: 1st year – 188 students in grades K-1; 5th year – 689 students in grades K-5.

The Success Academy Charter School: Proposed location is NYC CSD 3 with a planned opening of September 2011.  Proposed enrollment and grades served are as follows: 1st year – 188 students in grades K-1; 5th year – 689 students in grades K-5.

The Charter Schools Institute welcomes public comment on the above proposed action, which can be directed to the Institute at the address below or via email to charters@suny.edu.

For further information regarding this Notice, please contact the General Counsel of the Charter Schools Institute, Ralph A. Rossi II, at (518) 433-8277 or ralph.rossi@suny.edu.

Saturday, October 9, 2010

The Culture Club

Sat., Oct. 9, updated 4pm

Since we don't spend all our time trying to defang ed deformers and UFT/Unity Caucus slugs, we are initiating a new feature chronicling the limited amount of culture we manage to absorb. This blog will be updated throughout the day as I try to remember - anything. Let's see--- the great Beatle cover band, "The Fab Faux" celebrating the music of John Lennon (happy B-Day, John) , the Laura Linney play "Time Stands Still" about a war correspondent couple - what a great cast (see NY Times review Friday) and ....


NPR's Wait, Wait, Don't Tell Me
11am-12 pm- Listen now

Last night we went to Carnegie Hall to see NPR's "Wait, Wait, Don't Tell Me." It was the second performance in two nights for this very funny Chicago-based show. Darn, we missed Mayor Bloomberg, who was the featured guest on Thursday. But we much preferred Nora Ephron. You can hear the Thurs. night Bloomberg show right now on 820 AM. Host Peter Sagal just happens to be one of the funniest people in the world. I'm going to listen now. Back later with more on last night and the rest of the Culture Club.

Well, that was fun.


All I am saying....

Two weeks ago we got to see the Fab Faux at Radio City Music Hall - a celebration of John's birthday - 2 hours of his music by a superb band that many say are better musicians than the Beatles themselves. When Lennon was killed we went to the memorial in Central Park on the Sunday after. Other than JFK, no other death of someone outside the family out me in such a state of shock. I was sleepwalking through my classes. I brought in some Beatles albums and played them over and over in my classroom. Years later one of the kids who by then was in the army in Germany wrote me a letter saying that he loved the Beatles - and it was due to those days.

I just loved Lennon's attitude and  humor. He really as the leader of the Beatles - an adventuresome spirit that opened them up to directions no band has ever gone in. I used to take my classes to the playground near the Dakota, dreaming we would one day run into him as he took Sean out to play.

Today is Lennon's birthday. There's a new documentary out that includes a lot from that famous WNEW session with Dennis Elses that I actually listened to at the time. We actually got to meet Elses at Pete Seeger's  Hudson River Festival recently. And a new movie on the boyhood years. Looking forward to seeing both.

Friday, October 8, 2010

NYC Gates-funded small schools enrolled fewer disadvantaged 9th graders than enrolled in large HS they replaced

Prepared by Jennifer L. Jennings, assistant professor of sociology at New York University, and Aaron M. Pallas, professor of sociology and education at Teachers College, Columbia University, in collaboration with Annenberg Institute research staff   
Over the last decade, the New York City public school system has sought to reform high school education by closing or downsizing large, failing high schools and opening new small high schools in their stead. This report explores whether these reforms altered the distribution of student characteristics across schools by comparing the demographic characteristics of students entering the new small high schools with those of students entering the large high schools that closed and with high schools across the New York City system.
The authors found little evidence of a fundamental redistribution throughout the system, but their data indicated that new small high schools located on the campuses of the large comprehensive schools they replaced enrolled much less disadvantaged ninth-graders than those who were previously enrolled in the now-closed large comprehensive schools. The authors recommend that the New York City Department of Education remain vigilant when opening and closing new schools, keeping in mind that the fortunes of one school can influence what happens to other schools. (October 2010)

I had conversations with Jennifer Jennings about this issue from the time I first met her in the early days of her research into small schools over 5 years ago. She told  me about a few of the schools - most cherry picked but one principal really tried to do it with the same kids -  his school had loads of issues because these kids just needed more resources. Now if he were given more teachers and more non-classroom resources, it would have been possible, but by no means a sure bet. But the ed deformers don't even want to go there, trying to make it seem it is only a matter of replicating successful models, quality teaching, etc.

Oh, how easy to be a higher quality teacher when there are kids with less needs - and that money spent the right way - let me say it again - money spent the right way - not on schemes like merit pay, or coaches, or ARIS and data and accountability - all the non-classroom accouterments that won't make a difference. See below for a prime example of waste: Hiring teacher effectiveness coaches who need no teaching experience.

Nothing surprising here. We know there are no magic bullets.

Pallas - Jennings report:

NYC Gates-funded small schools enrolled fewer disadvantaged 9th graders than enrolled in large HS they replaced. 

Findings appear to contradict DOE’s claims on this issue.



Annenberg Logo
News from the
Annenberg Institute


Do new small schools in New York City enroll more advantaged students than the city's other schools ?
The New York City public school system has sought to reform high school education by closing or downsizing large, failing high schools and opening new small high schools. In a new report, NYU professor Jennifer Jennings and Teachers College professor Aaron Pallas explore whether these reforms altered the distribution of enrolling students’ characteristics across schools.
> Read more and view the entire report







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Posting for NYC Department of Education
Position Details 
Position Title: TEACHER EFFECTIVENESS COACHES Function: Education/Training Position Type: Full-Time (Paid) Posted On: 10/5/2010 Job Description: DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION
DIVISION OF TALENT, LABOR & INNOVATION
JOB POSTING

TEACHER EFFECTIVENESS COACHES

Position Summary:
The Department of Education’s (DOE) Division of Talent, Labor & Innovation is currently seeking multiple full-time Teacher Effectiveness Coaches to implement a talent management system focused on teacher effectiveness.  These positions offer the successful candidate the opportunity to assume a role in supporting school leaders in evaluating and developing effective teachers in New York City public schools.  The Teacher Effectiveness Coaches will be required to travel 4-5 days a week to New York City schools. 

Responsibilities:
These positions offer the successful candidate the opportunity to support school leaders in evaluating and developing effective teachers in New York City public schools.  Specific responsibilities include, but are not limited to, the following:

Communicating the Teacher Effectiveness Program
• Create materials, agendas, and talking points to help principals have conversations with teachers

Determining Individual Teacher Development Needs
• Provide written guidance to principals on using data to assess teacher effectiveness
• Create tools to help principals diagnose teacher needs and choose appropriate interventions

Tracking Progress of Developmental Support
• Track teacher development needs and the delivery of interventions to establish school and project level patterns

Supporting the Completion of Teacher Evaluations
• Work with principals to improve use of existing evaluation tool, provide logistical support to ensure principals follow the evaluation process
• Track the alignment of evaluation rating to teacher effectiveness, as determined by the principal
• Provide logistical support to ensure principals make timely and informed tenure decisions.
Qualifications: Qualification Requirements:
Minimum:

• B.A.
• Minimum four (4) years experience in human resources, talent development, performance evaluation, professional development, operations, public or education administration or a field applicable to the position, with at least 18 months of management experience or
• A satisfactory equivalent of post baccalaureate education and experience
• All candidates must have 18+ months of managerial/supervisory experience

Candi Questions What Randi/Rhee Have Wrought

Candi Peterson, who is running for VP of the Washington Teachers Union with Nathan Saunders as president,  from Day 1 was warning about the contract Randi and Rhee negotiated, lays things bare on her blog. Here is an excerpt - but read it all at http://thewashingtonteacher.blogspot.com/
When the Washington Teachers' Union contract (2007-12) which was negotiated and finalized by 'Hold Over' union President George Parker and AFT President Randi Weingarten in September 2010, I questioned and raised concerns about a clause in the union contract language which states on page 103:


Article 40.1: The Parties agree that all provisions of this agreement are subject to the availability of funds.


40.2: Nothing in this Agreement shall be construed as a promise that Congress, the DC Council and any other organization shall appropriate sufficient funds to meet the obligations set forth in this Agreement."


I was worried that this clause which has never appeared in previous union contracts would come back to haunt us in addition to, protecting DC Public Schools from honoring the terms of our Contract Agreement once ratified. My gut told me that when Parker and Weingarten negotiated our teachers' union contract during a large looming budget deficit (158 mil) that it would only lead to problems for us down the road. Of course my concerns about the contract language that were addressed to 'Hold Over' Union President George Parker fell on deaf ears and of course the rest is history. While I don't have the answers to what the Mayor's Executive order means for DC teachers and school personnel, as a critical thinker it raises for me a number of questions and concerns that requires us to seek additional information on how this will impact teachers, school personnel, students and schools.


Becoming an Activist: From George Washington to Teachers

One of the goals of Education Notes is to provide information and stimulate teachers to become activists. So I tell this tale with that goal in mind.

I just heard an interesting interview with George Washington biographer Ron Chernow on NPR. The roots of Washington's activism were based on personal grievances and resentments at the British (was GW the first tea partier?). As political events in the 1760's began to heat up, Washington was able to transform these grievances into a broader identification with the majority of colonists who were affected negatively by British policies.

Chernow posed Washington in contrast to people like John Adams and Thomas Jefferson whose activism was based on ideological grounds rather than rooted in personal pique. I don't really know enough to say this was true but it got me thinking, always a dangerous thing.

Are all movements rooted in personal issues? 

People are asking what is the difference between teachers in Chicago and New York in terms of activity. In Seattle, there were over a hundred CORE members and everyone I met was so knowledgeable about ed issues - they has become educated, activated and mobilized.

Is it the fact that Chicago has been under mayoral control for 16 years and savaged by the ed deformers? A weaker union all those years than here in NY that couldn't prevent the firing of teachers from closed schools who couldn't get jobs no matter what their seniority? Will it take more catastrophes here to create a wide spread movement of teacher activists?


Educate, organize, mobilize- the 3 pillars of activism
I had a conversation recently with a teacher who has become extremely active in opposition to the ed deformers over the past two years as an educator (writing and disseminating info to teachers and parents, an organizer (working in school and beyond to get other people active) and a mobilizer (bringing people out to various events).

It started in her own school which has been severely impacted by the BloomKlein policies of ed deform. Though she had a basis of being involved in issues of social justice, motivated by standing in front of the often damaged kids in her class on a daily basis, it took a particular event that impacted on her personally to rev up the engine to new levels.
 
We talked about the roots of activism and how some teachers come to it from ideology - they were active in college or in other causes or were socialists with a core of activism in their blood. Some chose teaching for that very reason. There seems to be a different level of motivation - they would be active no matter what they did. At times there seemed to be a disconnect between their activism and the kids they teach. Think theorists like James Madison and Thomas Jefferson.

Teachers activated by their personal experiences - grievances against the system or from the plight of their kids - by the way - 2 very different type of motivations -  rather than ideological underpinnings not necessarily rooted in the job - seem to come at things in a different way. I identify myself with the former crew. (Think "George Washington" - and those wooden teeth!)


Sometimes I find a disconnect among teacher activists with an ideological bent who often talk in theory and rhetoric. I am much more practically oriented - based on my personal experiences working with teachers and children. Not always the best way either since some ideology is necessary as a framework.


One interesting point made was that Washington was the only founding father to free all his slaves in his will - an interesting point. Did it stem from his practicality over ideology as he saw the impact of slavery and how it was so counter to the principals of the founding of this nation while Jefferson only saw things theoretically?

My personal roots of activism
When I started teaching in 1967 it was to escape the Vietnam war. Just a job with no concern for kids or ideology and I was nowhere near an activist. I had no ideological underpinnings and had in fact missed the 60's. I never picketed or protested anything.

For the first year and a half I was a full time sub in one school – an ATR (we were called Above Quota teachers) – a white lower middle class kid (my dad was a garment worker who had not gotten past 8th grade and my mom was also a garment worker who was a refugee and could barely read and write English) thrust into a school in Williamsburg in Brooklyn that served almost all Black and Hispanic kids - an environment so alien that it felt like the moon. Over that year and a half I was working on my Masters in history with the intention of going on to an academic career and getting out of teaching as soon as I could. I began to develop relationships with some of the kids. I was also bored. Thus when a teacher/lawyer had a chance to not be drafted and jumped out of the job I offered to take over his class.

It was Feb. 1969. Remember- the fall of '68 was broken by 3 teacher strikes, so I really still had little more than a year plus a few months teaching experience, all as a sub. But in my time as a sub in the same school - I highly recommend this as a way to get new teachers some experience and knowledge under their belts without causing much harm) - I learned enough about teaching from watching and working with other teachers to feel I had a shot at succeeding. That the lawyer/teacher didn't seem to give a crap about this 4-8 low performing class made me feel I couldn't do worse. I actually did better. Much better and by June 1969 I felt I was a full-fledged teacher, earning the respect of the two most critical voices in the school - the teacher trainer and the very tough AP. That I succeeded with this difficult class in the eyes of everyone, changed the course of my life.

To ed deformers I would have been a failure
At this point let me point out that to the value-added ed deformers who would judge my "success" based on test scores, I may have been viewed as a total failure (I don't think there was much progress between Feb and the test a few months later). And since I didn't have tenure - maybe even fired. That I took a class in some disarray with a number of difficult kids and got them organized into a cohesive force with the kids actually seeming to enjoy coming to school or that the two most experienced and respected educators in my school loved my work, would be of no account. And I would have had that academic career or entered the Foreign Service (I took the test and did well).

An activist friend
One of my boyhood pals, a lawyer, was also escaping the draft and joined a domestic peace corps, was placed into the same neighborhood where he also had to live. (By the way, he still lives there and is still an activist). It was that contact that led to my getting interested in local educational struggles and by the fall of 1970 I was an activist and have pretty much remained in the mix – though I missed the 80's and early part of the 90's. But that's a story for another time.

--------
After Burn
Make sure to check out the articles I post on Norms Notes. This one is a whopper from The Amsterdam News taking down Geoffrey Canada and his Harlem Children's Zone.

Amsterdam News: charter school (Harlem Children's Zone) Not Making the Grade

Thursday, October 7, 2010

A Day Off - But still gotta duck from the incoming

I played hooky from the Oct. 7 rallies and protests and the PEP somewhere in the Bronx today after getting wiped by hot yoga this morning. A nice cigar, the NY Times, starting a novel, a batch of gardening, dinner with lots of wine and retirement to my man cave for some serious Yankee baseball, though my 19 year old female cat Pinky is allowed in and is watching the Giant/Brave game with me right now, though she is a Tigers fan.

Here is a gaggle of stuff coming in like mortars - and I'm just grazing the surface. I urge you to check out the active blog roll for some additional wonderful stuff. They are ordered by the latest updates on top. I can't keep up with it all myself.

This stuff is better than Gotham's Nightcaps.
---------------
A quick report from tonight's PEP:
This place is sick. Klein went on a diatribe about how charters must b doing something right bc of the long waiting lists even if they r substandard by his own accountability reports

--------------
Ed Deformer Jay Matthews loves Randi - now it's over her lovely Baltimore contract

(Former Tweedie Andres Alonso is another Kleinite placed in charge of a school system - it's like the invasion of the body snatchers.)

Baltimore teachers contract could be great

American Federation of Teachers president Randi Weingarten called me last week full of excitement over her Baltimore local's new teachers contract. Education leaders often exaggerate when talking to journalists, but Weingarten has taken some bold steps in Colorado and D.C. that were not popular with all of her members, so she is very credible, at least to me.
The contract between the Baltimore Teachers Union, led by Marietta English, and the Baltimore city schools, led by Andres Alonso, embraces the new Maryland state requirement that 50 percent of a teacher's evaluation be based on student achievement. That is not something union leaders welcomed, so the AFT decision to go with it suggests Weingarten and English are willing to meet school officials half way.

Sure, it's not something Randi welcomed. One day Jay and others will listen to me - watch what she does not what she says. Read it all and weep - for the Baltimore teachers.

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Louis Black on John Stewart in a hilarious bit on the public and charter schools. Best bet: Ripping NBC Educashon Nashon, especially when David Gregory has the brilliant idea for how to support public schools.
http://www.thedailyshow.com/watch/tue-october-5-2010/back-in-black---education-crisis

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Mona Davids sent this
Ross Global Academy Charter School wants help recruiting students/victims to their failing charter school and get more money!!  Could they be under-enrolled?

This is the "official" worst school in NYC.

RGA is up for renewal. They should be shut down! Let's see if their authorizers, the DOE and SED finally hold this school accountable for their performance. Bad charters MUST be shut down.

Click here to learn the truth about this school.

http://nycpublicschoolparents.blogspot.com/2010/10/were-still-waiting-for-superman-here-in.html

SHUT IT DOWN! Our kids are more than dollar bills.

---------------
Perdido Street School is always on the case

Bloomberg/Cuomo Are Coming For Your Pension
Here is one of the reasons Bloomberg endorsed Cuomo:

Charter School Steals Money From Teacher
This is why teachers at charter schools need work protections:

-------------- 
Here's a fun one from the NY Post. My principal used to try to hide me away when visitors came.

'Hidden' teachers

Last Updated: 6:06 AM, October 7, 2010
Posted: 12:32 AM, October 7, 2010
They were cast out like the crazy uncle.
Three teachers who have sparred with their principal said she banished them from their Brooklyn school for the day solely to keep them away during a visit by top education brass.
The PS 282 educators said they were handed 11th-hour letters from Principal Magalie Alexis, telling them to report elsewhere yesterday for "instructional support" -- on the same day State Education Commissioner David Steiner and city Schools Chancellor Joel Klein were coming.
Ironically, the officials were visiting to honor great teaching.

"I think [the principal] singled us out because we will tell the truth -- [that] we need the money to be in the classroom, not for show-and-tell," said Norman Rollock, who questioned spending school funds to paint the gym before the visit rather than to replace broken computers and old textbooks.
Rollock, who has butted heads with Alexis since becoming the union chapter leader in March, said he spent the day observing teachers at a Queens elementary school.
His colleague, veteran social-studies teacher David Canty, passed the time similarly. The name of the third teacher was not immediately available.
"With the chancellor and [commissioner] touring the building . . . maybe she felt as though I would not give a response that would be favorable to her or favorable about the running or management of the school," Rollock said.
"It wasn't a coincidence that I would be taken out of there."
Alexis, who oversaw the day's main event, at which teacher Natasha Cooke-Nieves was awarded $25,000 from the Milken Family Foundation, did not respond to e-mails seeking comment.
-------
Finally, here is one great letter to Summit charter school parents. Click to enlarge.

New Chicago Union Leadership Victor on Tenure in Federal Court- A Thousand Teachers Had Tenure Rights Violated

Updated Oct. 11, 2010, 11pm

I'm going to stay mum on any comparisons between the Chicago-CTU/CORE leadership, in power for less than 4 months and the New York- UFT/Unity leadership, in power for well over 40 years. We'll get into potential upcoming sellouts in the next UFT/DOE contract in another post.


[http://www.substancenews.net/articles.php?page=1706&section=Article]

[click link above for full Substance News article with legal decision]

Chicago Teachers Union upholds teachers' tenure rights... Judge Coar's decision shows how completely CPS has lost (again) in federal court



"Four hundred thousands students will have their teachers returned to them," an elated Karen Lewis told a press conference at the headquarters of the 30,000-member Chicago Teachers Union on the evening of October 4, 2010. Lewis's statement was her opening in describing the immediate impact she thought should take place in light of a federal judge's decision that the Chicago Board of Education had violated the rights of tenured teachers in firing them during the summer of 2010, using inflated "deficit" claims as the basis for creating a financial emergency and assuming to itself unprecedented powers.


Chicago Teachers Union President Karen Lewis (with hand outstretched) was surrounded by members of the expanded union negotiating team on July 23, 2010, when she led union members and the union's newly elected officers across the street from the union's Merchandise Mart offices to the Holiday Inn Mart Plaza for the first meeting with Board of Education negotiators. The Board demanded $100 million in cuts from the CTU contract, even thought the Board's claims of a billion dollar deficit had been discredited, and when the union refused to buckle, Ron Huberman order the elimination of more than 1,000 tenured teachers from their jobs. Substance photo by George N. Schmidt.For the second time in six months, a federal judge has handed a rebuke to the Chicago Board of Education because of the Board's lawless (and unconstitutional) actions. On October 4, 2010, U.S. District Judge David H. Coar in a strongly worded opinion held that CPS had violated the rights of more than 1,000 tenured Chicago teachers when it fired them from their jobs based on a number of spurious grounds that had been conjured up by the Board during the summer of 2004.

In the October decision, Judge Coar held that the Board of Education of the City of Chicago and its Chief Executive Officer, Ron Huberman, had violated the rights of tenured teachers it has been firing since June 1, 2010, under the guise of various pretexts. Despite the clear language of the judge's decision upholding tenure, Patrick Rocks, the top lawyer for CPS, claimed in a quotation distributed by CPS in an October 4 press release that the judge's ruling only allowed the teachers CPS had dumped to "complete for jobs." At a 7:00 p.m. press conference held at CTU headquarters, CTU President Karen Lewis told reporters that the judge clearly disagreed with Rocks's version of the law. "We won," she said, chiding reporters from WBEZ and Catalyst who kept repeating the Rocks talking point after she had explained the decision.

... For full story, go to ttp://www.substancenews.net/articles.php?page=1706&section=Article


NOTE: Some people were passing this email around as connected to race. George Schmidt sets us straight:
Please see the correct information from George Schmidt.

From: gnschmidt@aol.com

Subject: Re: AFT P&J: Fwd: Black Chicago Teachers Win Discrimination Lawsuit


10/11/10

There were two separate legal actions.

In 2009, CORE filed an EEOC complaint against CPS, charging that the firings of veteran teachers was racially discriminatory. That complaint is still pending.

In 2010, the Chicago Teachers Union (by then led by CORE people) filed a federal lawsuit charging that the June - August 2010 firings of veteran teachers in Chicago was unconstitutional. That's the lawsuit that was won last week. (Substance published the decision along with an analysis by John Kugler at www.substancenews.net).

Chicago Teachers Union v. Board of Education was a federal civil rights case. And it had nothing to do with the race of the teachers who were fired. It was based on the Fourteenth Amendment (equal protection) and decided, as you can read in the decision, on that basis. I don't think there was one reference to race in Judge Coar's decision.

George Schmidt
Substance

TODAY: New York Call to Action OCT 7 - Defend Public Education

New York Call to ActioOCT  7
Defend Public Education
(Part of the National Day of Action to Defend Public Education)
4 p.m. rally at the Harlem State office building,
163 W 125th St
 
just east of Adam Clayton Powell, Jr. Blvd. (Seventh Avenue)

On Thursday October 7th, 2010, students, educators, workers, and activists from community organizations across New York City will rally at 4pm outside the Harlem State Office Building at Adam Clayton Powell, Jr. Blvd and 125th street before marching across Harlem, finally ending at City College New York (CCNY).

Other events will include rallies, teach-ins, sit-ins and other actions at CUNY and SUNY schools across the city and state.  Students at Brooklyn College, Queens College, Hunter College, CCNY, Lehman and Hostos College have plans earlier in the day before converging at the Harlem State Office Building at 4pm.
The plans in New York are connected to the October 7th National Day of Action to Defend Public Education, the continuation of the national movement that began on March 4th 2010.

Since 2008 the cuts to public higher education include $400 million from SUNY and $200 million from CUNY.  Over the past six years, tuition has increased 46% at SUNY and 44% at CUNY as vital services, like childcare at Hunter College, are cut or scaled back.

Millions have been cut from k-12.  The state of New York recently passed measures that will double the cap of charter schools in the state and tie teacher pay to student performance on high stakes standardized tests.  These changes were keeping in line with the Race to the Top, a nearly $5 billion fund set aside by the federal government and dangled in front of strapped state governments as a prize for the states that launch the most vicious attacks against public education and teachers.

In Harlem, the attack on public education and the community as a whole is much more acute. The charterization movement has threatened public schools in Harlem by moving charter schools into the same building as public schools and pushing the public schools and the children that attend them out of their space.  This occurs at the same time as the expansion of Columbia University and the takeover of the community by rich developers.  Harlem is a center where the crisis, the massive unemployment that has been a devastating effect of it, homelessness, the attacks on the public sector and the criminalization of young people who are denied an equal quality education and the closing of hospitals all converge.

Join us as we stand in solidarity with the community of Harlem, march against racism, the attacks on the community and the people of New York.  We demand an immediate halt and reversal to all tuition hikes, budget cuts, lay-offs, privatizations and closures of public schools, will call for jobs, free health care for all students, the cancellation of student debt, free public education for all from kindergarten to college, the elimination of systems of racism in the public school system, and equal pay for equal work, as well as job security, for all faculty and teachers.

Endorsers:

Bail Out the People Movement
Black New Yorkers for Educational Excellence (BNYEE)
Councilman Charles Barron
Coalition for Public Education / Coalicion por la Educacion Publica
Coalition to Save Harlem
December 12th Movement
East Village Community School – Parents Association, New York, NY
Fight Imperialism Stand Together
Harlem Tenants Council
Committee to End Abusive Policing in Our Communities (CEAPOC)
Iglesia San Romero
Independent Commission On Public Education (ICOPE)
International Action Center
International Socialist Organization
Labor-Community Forum of the South Bronx Community Congress
May 1st Coalition for Worker & Immigrant Rights-NYC
National Black Education Agenda (NBEA)
New York City Labor Against the War
Roots Revisited
Socialist Alternative
STAND (Queens College)
Students for Educational Rights (CCNY)
Take Back our Transit System
Ya Ya Network
Workers World Party

For more information go to:


Sisters and Brothers
Please Join CPE-CEP's Harlem Chapter and
Support Public Schools and Public Housing in Harlem!!!
Support Community Control of our Institutions!!!
Strike a Blow Against Racism and Class Oppression!!!
Join us as we March from PS 123 
to the St. Nicholas Houses and then 
to the Adam Clayton Powell Junior State Office Building 
where we will join 
the National Day of Action to Defend Public Education!!!

Meet at PS123 
(301 West 140th Street, New York, NY  10030)
3:00pm
For more information please contact 
Vicente Montero at vmms033@aol.com 
or 
Ernestine Agustus at queenteenie45@aol.com 
or (646) 262-9052.

Thank you,