School Scope: Test
Scores from Spring ’18 Released
By Norm Scott
In case the news passed you by, the New York State reading
and math tests students took last April and May were released last week, tests
that are no use to students, parents or teachers so long after the school year
ended; expensive tests that have
distorted education at every level from pre-k through high schools are
fundamentally useless. But they are used to rate part of teacher performance,
also useless since that practice has also been discredited. They are also used
to rate overall school performance and as an excuse to try to shut down public
schools whose buildings are coveted by well-funded charter school chains.
Testing mania is not a new thing. I remember how standardized
testing (as opposed to teacher or school-wide tests) was important in my elementary
and middle schools in the 1950s and regents test-driven in high school in the
early 60s. And as an elementary school teacher from the late 60s through the
late 90s testing was a driving force. But it was used mainly to address the outcomes
of children and we received the results before the school year ended, still too
late to do much with them. (I advocated that tests be given in September so
teachers could actually use the outcomes to assist their students.)
With the No Child Left Behind Law pushed by the Bush
administration with the support of Democrats in the early part of this century,
testing became a political cudgel used to attack entire school systems, close
down schools, and punish teachers and students. The punishment put careers of
educators and politicians on the line and that drove us to the present
hysteria.
Along side that has grown a vast educational-industrial complex
forming a testing industry that makes enormous profits from the tests and to
ensure those profits there has sprung up a pro-testing lobby funneling money to
politicians who control the state education departments. Our own NY State
Education Department (NYSED) has pushed hard on tests and I suspect this is
more about politics than education.
There has been a counter reaction against testing – the
opt-out movement to have kids sit out the tests. Despite enormous attacks
against opt-outers by educational bureaucrats in NY City, the opt out rate in
NYC was slightly up to 4.4 percent, a .4 percentage point increase from last
year. Statewide the numbers are still around 20%. The highest refusal rates
have been in the wealthier/whiter districts with District 15 (Park Slope)
leading the pack with 12% opt-out.
NYSED has tried to lure opt-outers back by making cosmetic
changes in the test along with reducing some testing time. But this has not
affected the many schools that focus on the tests with enormous test prep time
that takes away from curriculum.
You can read Fred Smith, a major critic of the testrocracy, who takes apart the tests on my blog: Fred Smith: Opt-out movement is viable and capable of growth in NYC - https://ednotesonline.blogspot.com/2018/09/fred-smith-opt-out-movement-is-viable.html.
You can read Fred Smith, a major critic of the testrocracy, who takes apart the tests on my blog: Fred Smith: Opt-out movement is viable and capable of growth in NYC - https://ednotesonline.blogspot.com/2018/09/fred-smith-opt-out-movement-is-viable.html.
It’s all about
politics
You may have noticed that I have focused more on politics
than education recently. As you can see from the above we can’t isolate
educational policy from the politics and politicians behind it. Both political
parties are responsible for bad education policy – Obama’s Race To The Top funneled billions to schools based on some of the worst policies
we’ve ever seen. But what about local politics? Our local electeds and the
political machines that back them say little or nothing about bad ed policies.
It is time to hold them accountable.
Norm Races to the Bottom at ednotesonline.com.
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